Hi, Sahabat Pramita! Did you know sepsis is a life-threatening medical condition caused by an overreaction of the immune system to an infection? Severe cases, known as septic shock, carry a high risk of death. Risk factors include diabetes, advanced age, or immunosuppressant use. Early symptoms include high fever (above 38°C) or low body temperature (below 36°C), rapid heartbeat, and shortness of breath. Laboratory tests, such as abnormal white blood cell counts, support the diagnosis. Early det...

Many Sahabat PRAMITA might have heard that keeping cats can lead to toxoplasmosis and affect fertility. But is this belief accurate? Let’s explore the facts. What Is Toxoplasmosis? Toxoplasmosis is an infection caused by the Toxoplasma gondii parasite. This parasite can be found in raw or undercooked meat, unwashed vegetables, and the feces of infected cats. Although cats can host this parasite, they are not the sole source of transmission. Does Keeping Cats Make It Hard to Conceive?...

High Alkaline Phosphatase: An Early Sign of Osteosarcoma? Dear readers, have you heard of osteosarcoma? This bone cancer often affects children and teenagers during their growth spurt. One early indicator detected through lab tests is elevated Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP). But what’s the connection? What Is Alkaline Phosphatase? ALP is an enzyme found in bones and the liver. In bones, ALP levels rise during active bone formation. According to Cancer of the Bone: Diagnosis and Treatment by W...

Have you ever felt back pain, tingling wrists, or eye strain after hours of work? If so, your workspace might not be ergonomic enough. Ergonomics isn't just about comfort—it's a vital investment in your health. What is ergonomics? Ergonomics is the science of adjusting workspaces to fit human needs. Its primary goal is to prevent musculoskeletal disorders like Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSDs). These disorders often result from poor posture, repetitive movements, or unsuitable w...

Dear sahabat PRAMITA, have you ever wondered why individuals with Down Syndrome are more likely to experience obesity? This condition goes beyond diet and involves complex scientific factors. Causes of Obesity in Down Syndrome Slower Metabolism Research shows that people with Down Syndrome have a lower basal metabolic rate, meaning their bodies burn fewer calories compared to others with similar activities. Hormonal Imbalance The hormone leptin, which regulates satiety, often functions...

Dear Sahabat PRAMITA, intelligence refers to the brain's ability to learn, understand, remember, and apply knowledge. But did you know that exercise can enhance these abilities? How Does Exercise Boost Intelligence? Exercise impacts the brain through multiple mechanisms. It increases blood and oxygen flow to the brain, optimizing cell function. Moreover, it stimulates hormones like dopamine and serotonin, improving mood and focus. Research from the University of British Columbia revealed tha...