Autoimmune diseases present a wide range of symptoms, often making diagnosis challenging. Comprehensive evaluation is essential, including patient history, physical examination, and laboratory tests like complete blood count, urinalysis, kidney function tests, inflammatory markers, and autoantibody profiles (ANA, Anti-dsDNA). Accurate diagnosis helps guide proper treatment and monitor disease progression. Early detection and appropriate management significantly improve patients’ quality of life....

Autoimmune diseases occur when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells. This condition can affect anyone but is more common among women of reproductive age. Its causes involve genetic, environmental, and viral factors. Symptoms range from joint pain and skin rashes to serious organ involvement. Although there is no cure yet, proper medical treatment and lifestyle adjustments can significantly improve a patient's quality of life. Early diagnosis and management are essential. Sta...

Homeschooling is gaining popularity as an alternative to formal schooling. Have you ever considered this method? Let’s dive into its pros and cons to help you make an informed decision.   Advantages of Homeschooling 1. Flexible Scheduling Homeschooling allows students to arrange their study schedules based on personal needs and activities, such as sports or art lessons. 2 Personalized Learning This method enables a curriculum tailored to students' interests and abilities. Wheth...

What’s the Difference Between Upper and Lower Abdominal Ultrasound? Ultrasound is commonly associated with pregnancy, but did you know that it is also essential for monitoring internal organ health? Upper and Lower Abdominal Ultrasound play a crucial role in general medical check-ups. Let’s explore their differences and benefits! Differences Between Upper and Lower Abdominal Ultrasound Upper Abdominal Ultrasound examines: Liver – Detects fatty liver, hepatitis, or liver tumors. Ga...

Recently, the term throning has been gaining attention, especially among Gen Z. In simple terms, throning refers to forming relationships not out of love but for the sake of social status and image. Unlike the past, when people dated to build emotional connections, now relationships can be transactional. Picture someone dating a partner just because of their social standing or popularity. It’s no longer about the heart; it’s about appearances. Why Does Throning Happen? Experts believe soc...

Myth or Fact – Are White Teeth a Sign of Health? You might think, “White teeth are a sign of good health.” But is that always true? In reality, white teeth don’t necessarily reflect good oral health. A study reveals that this myth often leads people to prioritize appearance over actual dental function. Naturally, the color of our teeth is determined by the enamel layer and the underlying dentin. Enamel is the protective layer of the tooth, while dentin has a yellowish hue. Healthy teeth of...