PIVKA-II: A New Biomarker for the Diagnosis of Liver Cancer (HCC)   Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignant cancers of the digestive system, with high morbidity and mortality rates. Early diagnosis is crucial for timely treatment and improving the survival chances of patients. Although imaging techniques such as ultrasonography and MRI have enhanced the accuracy of HCC diagnosis, their high cost and invasive nature limit their use. Therefore, the sear...

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of primary liver cancer and is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. This cancer often occurs in individuals with chronic liver disease, such as cirrhosis caused by hepatitis B or C infections, as well as other conditions such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and alcoholism. With the rising prevalence of HCC, it is important to understand the risk factors, symptoms, diagnosis, and available treatment options. Sym...

Natural Ways to Shave Leg Hair Continually growing leg hair can often be uncomfortable, especially for moms who desire a smooth, hair-free appearance. But, don't worry! There are natural methods that can help reduce leg hair growth without the hassle of shaving every day. Here are some safe and effective tips using natural ingredients. Natural Tips for Shaving Leg Hair 1. Coconut Oil for Softening Hair: Apply coconut oil before shaving to soften the hair and skin, while also preventing...

The independence of Indonesia was significantly influenced by the role of its youth. On October 28, 1928, Indonesian youth nationalists from all over the country proclaimed the historic "Youth Pledge," committing to the unity of the homeland, nation, and language. This pledge played a crucial role in uniting Indonesia in its struggle for independence. Since then, the Youth Pledge has become a classic symbol marking the involvement of youth in national development and nation-building, similar to...

What is a Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)? A Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a bacterial infection that can occur anywhere in the urinary system, including the ureters, urethra, kidneys, or bladder. However, UTIs commonly affect the urethra and bladder. It happens when bacteria enter the urinary tract through the urethra and can potentially move up to the kidneys if not treated. Causes of UTIs The microorganism responsible for UTIs is E. Coli (Escherichia coli) found in the urinary tract...

Hey, guys! Ever heard of sextortion? It's a type of online sexual violence that's increasingly troubling. Sextortion is gender-based violence facilitated by technology. If it's not based on gender, it falls under general digital violence. What is Sextortion? Sextortion occurs when someone threatens to spread your intimate content without permission in order to extort you. This could range from photos to videos, which the perpetrator might have obtained through hacking or you might have sha...