As age increases, numerous health issues are encountered, ranging from back pain to knee pain that will disrupt tranquility in old age. The disturbance that occurs in the knee, accompanied by pain, is caused by knee joint calcification. The term calcification is more commonly known as osteoarthritis or degenerative joint disease. The incidence of osteoarthritis will increase in line with advancing age. At the age of over 60, 25% of women and 15% of men have a tendency to experience symptoms o...

There is no unique clinical picture that establishes an early menopause diagnosis. However, various tests are required to confirm a diagnosis of early menopause, among them are: Doctor's Anamnesis Examination Physical Examination Auxiliary Laboratory Examination #1. Anamnesis The doctor's anamnesis examination is conducted in relation to the symptoms of estrogen deficiency. The primary symptom is the cessation of menstruation, which is preceded by changes in the menstrual cycle. M...

The diagnosis of herpes simplex is suspected in patients who complain of lesions in the form of grouped vesicles on an erythematous base which then become pustules, erosion, and ulceration at the ruptured vesicles. Before lesions appear, patients generally experience prodromal symptoms such as malaise, anorexia, fever and lymphadenopathy. Supporting examinations such as the Tzank test or PCR can be considered to confirm the diagnosis in cases where the lesion is atypical. ANAMNESIS Symp...

"Oral Cancer Screening: Detecting Early Signs and Symptoms ? Oral cancer screening is an examination to identify signs and symptoms of cancer or pre-cancerous conditions in a patient's mouth. This procedure can be conducted by both general physicians and dentists. The goal of oral cancer screening is to detect oral cancer early, enabling prompt treatment. Dentists can perform oral cancer screening during a patient's routine dental check-up or every 6 months by providing additional tests to...

The examinations that can be conducted are as follows: Anamnesis conducted by the doctor to determine the patient's medical history, previous pregnancy history, and complaints experienced during pregnancy. Physical examination, including blood pressure measurement, nutritional status assessment, and other examinations to identify risk factors, signs, and symptoms of hypertension during pregnancy. Ancillary examinations such as laboratory tests and ultrasonography during pregnancy to de...

Women who are healthy and not pregnant will experience regular menstruation every month. The hormones that play a role in the menstrual cycle are as follows: a. _FSH (follicle stimulating hormone)_, produced by the anterior pituitary, functions for follicle development. b. _LH (luteinizing hormone)_, produced by the anterior pituitary, functions for the maturation of egg cells until ovulation and the formation of the corpus luteum. c. Estrogen, produced by the ovaries, functions to t...