Hello PRAMITA Friends, In 2020, the diarrhea incidence rate in Indonesia reached 270 per 1,000 people. Poor water quality, inadequate sanitation, and improper food handling are key contributing factors. To identify the cause, PRAMITA offers stool tests and a comprehensive Gastrointestinal Panel capable of detecting up to 24 pathogens. This test provides accurate, rapid results, helping doctors prescribe the right treatment and avoid unnecessary antibiotic use. If you're experiencing digest...

Diarrhea is often overlooked, though it can indicate serious digestive problems. Its causes range from contaminated food, poor diet, stress, to lack of exercise. Symptoms like watery stool, abdominal cramps, and dehydration should not be ignored. Lab tests such as stool analysis, gastrointestinal panel, stool culture, and Helicobacter pylori screening help identify the root cause. Let’s understand more about how to manage and prevent diarrhea.  

Myth or Fact: Can Vitamin D Cause Kidney Stones? Dear Sahabat PRAMITA, Vitamin D is widely recognized for its role in aiding calcium absorption and maintaining bone strength. However, there's growing concern that excessive vitamin D may trigger kidney stones. Is this claim scientifically accurate? Let’s explore the facts. Vitamin D is a fat-soluble nutrient that can be obtained from food, supplements, or synthesized in the skin through sunlight exposure. Within normal levels (20–50 ng/mL)...

If experiencing symptoms of a Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI), it's important to consult a doctor. Diagnosis is made through a medical interview, physical examination, and supporting tests like blood tests (VDRL, TPHA, HIV, HSV), urinalysis, and genital swab. PRAMITA also offers a highly sensitive and specific STI Panel, capable of detecting six pathogens at once—even in asymptomatic individuals. This test is especially useful for high-risk patients, including STI partners and pregnant wome...

Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are still considered taboo by many, but early awareness is crucial. STIs may be caused by bacteria like gonorrhea and syphilis, viruses such as HIV and HPV, or parasites like trichomoniasis. Symptoms may be silent or appear as painful urination, genital warts, mouth sores, or unexplained fever. The best prevention includes regular screening, HPV and hepatitis B vaccinations, and safe sexual practices.

Why Do Children Often Have Nosebleeds? Nosebleeds or epistaxis are a common condition frequently seen in children. Although generally harmless, recurring nosebleeds can be a sign of an underlying medical issue that requires further attention. Dear Pramita Friends, understanding the causes and relevant laboratory tests is essential for proper diagnosis and treatment. Causes of Nosebleeds in Children 1. Allergic Rhinitis Children with allergic rhinitis are at a higher risk of noseblee...