Dealing with Hiccups in Children Hiccups in children often seem trivial, but if they last too long or happen repeatedly, they can raise concerns. Especially when they disrupt mealtimes, sleep, or daily activities. Therefore, it’s important for PRAMITA friends to understand the causes and how to handle them properly. Why Do Children Get Hiccups? Hiccups occur due to sudden contractions of the diaphragm, the muscle that separates the chest from the stomach. When this happens involuntarily,...

Beware of Neonatal Jaundice: A Condition of Newborn Yellowing You Need to Know Neonatal jaundice is a common condition in newborns, marked by yellowish skin and eyes due to high bilirubin levels in the blood. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment formed from the breakdown of red blood cells. In most cases, the condition is mild and improves on its own, but prompt recognition is essential to avoid serious complications. Jaundice is caused by factors such as premature birth, dehydration, or certain...

Identical twins refer to twin siblings of the same gender who have extremely similar facial features, often hard to distinguish. This condition is known as monozygotic twins, where “mono” means one and “zygote” means a fertilized egg. So how can two babies be born as identical twins? Can parents plan a pregnancy to have identical twins? Find the full explanation below. What Are Identical Twins? As mentioned above, identical twins are two babies born with nearly identical physical features...

Dear Sahabat PRAMITA, Heart disease remains the leading cause of death worldwide, including in Indonesia. In addition to lifestyle, genetics also plays a significant role. Is it true that heart disease can be inherited? Yes, it can. A person with a family history of heart disease has a higher risk of developing similar conditions. This is due to genetic mutations passed down from one or both parents. These inherited risks are often exacerbated by poor lifestyle and environment, such as hi...

Why Do Children Often Have Nosebleeds? Nosebleeds or epistaxis are a common condition frequently seen in children. Although generally harmless, recurring nosebleeds can be a sign of an underlying medical issue that requires further attention. Dear Pramita Friends, understanding the causes and relevant laboratory tests is essential for proper diagnosis and treatment. Causes of Nosebleeds in Children 1. Allergic Rhinitis Children with allergic rhinitis are at a higher risk of noseblee...

Sahabat Pramita, have you noticed school-aged children frequently losing focus, easily distracted, or quickly becoming bored? This condition is known as concentration disorders. Typical signs include restlessness, forgetfulness, impatience, and difficulty completing school tasks. This focus issue commonly affects children aged 6-12 but can also occur earlier or later. Several health issues contribute to children's inability to concentrate, such as anemia, ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity...