Pre-marital health screening is an essential step before entering marriage. These tests help detect infectious diseases such as hepatitis B, genetic conditions like thalassemia, and assess reproductive health. Conducted ideally 3–6 months before the wedding, they provide couples with valuable insights into their physical readiness and safeguard future generations from hereditary risks. Beyond ensuring personal health, pre-marital screening builds a stronger foundation for a happy and sustainable...

Finding blood in a child's stool can certainly cause concern. However, it should be noted that this condition is quite common and does not always indicate a dangerous illness. Nevertheless, it is important for parents to understand the causes and the right steps to handle it. Generally, the cause of bloody stools in children is a small tear in the anus due to hard stools. This can occur because of constipation. This condition is called an anal fissure, and it is the most common cause of brigh...

Lupus is one of the autoimmune diseases in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own organs. The symptoms can vary widely, ranging from prolonged fatigue, joint pain, fever, and rashes to organ-related issues such as problems with the kidneys or lungs. To help detect lupus early, several tests can be performed, namely the ANA Test, ANA Profile, and Anti-dsDNA. 1. ANA Test: The First Step in Detecting Lupus The ANA (Antinuclear Antibody) Test is a screening test to detect...

In recent years, gastric sleeve surgery has become a hot topic, especially after several Indonesian celebrities struggling with obesity or being overweight opened up about undergoing the procedure. Not only did it lead to significant weight loss, but it also sparked public curiosity about its benefits and risks. What Is Obesity and Overweight? Obesity is a condition where body fat accumulates excessively and may harm health. Overweight is the stage before obesity. This condition is usually m...

Hello, PRAMITA Friends, After understanding the possible causes of infertility, it is important to know the examinations that can be carried out at PRAMITA. Hormone Tests For women: FSH, LH, Progesterone, Estrogen, Prolactin, AMH, and Androgen/Testosterone especially in cases of PCOS. For men: Testosterone, FSH, LH, and Prolactin. Semen Analysis This examination evaluates sperm quality, including count, shape, and motility. Ultrasonograph...

According to WHO, 15% of couples worldwide experience infertility. It is defined as the inability to conceive after 12 months of regular unprotected intercourse. The causes may come from women—such as hormonal disorders, endometriosis, or blocked fallopian tubes—or from men, including low sperm count, abnormal shape, or poor motility. Environmental factors, stress, smoking, and alcohol consumption also play a role. Symptoms in women may include irregular menstrual cycles or obesity, while men ma...