Healthy Inspirations

The Origin of Sarong and Cap
Fri, 21 Mar 2025Hello, Pramita Friends!
Ramadan is a time of reflection, devotion, and tradition. Among these traditions, sarong and kopiah hold a special place in Muslim communities across Southeast Asia. But how did these garments become such an integral part of religious and cultural identity?
The Origins of Sarong and Kopiah
The sarong derives from the Arabic word "izar" (إزار), meaning a long cloth used to cover the body. As Islam spread to Southeast Asia, the sarong became a standard garment, used for both religious and everyday wear (Allerton, 2007).
Kopiah, or peci, originates from "kafiyah", a head covering traditionally worn in Arab cultures. Over time, it became a national symbol in Indonesia, especially after it was adopted by President Soekarno (Hadiwijaya, 2019).
Sarong and Kopiah in Ramadan Worship
✔ Used in Tarawih & Eid Prayers – Sarongs provide comfort for movement, while kopiah adds solemnity to worship.
✔ Reciting the Quran & Religious Gatherings – These garments are worn while engaging in spiritual activities.
✔ Iftar & Social Gatherings – Beyond prayer, they are part of traditional dress during Ramadan festivities.
Modern Adaptations
Sarongs now come in stylish motifs, and kopiah designs have evolved into embroidered and fashion-forward styles, ensuring their relevance in modern times (Chang, 2017).
Conclusion
More than just garments, sarong and kopiah are cultural and religious symbols. Whether in Ramadan worship or formal events, they continue to represent humility, unity, and pride in Islamic heritage. Let’s celebrate and preserve this legacy!